What are some good books for an introduction to Japanese history?

1 Answers 2014-05-13

Has the media ever caused moral panic like the current discussion of violent/addictive video games?

I often hear people say that video games are bad for children. They say it causes violence and addiction or other behavioral issues. I would like to know if there have been similar accusations in earlier media?

2 Answers 2014-05-13

Tuesday Trivia | Rituals of Transition

Previous weeks' Tuesday Trivias and the complete upcoming schedule.

Today’s theme comes to us from /u/TectonicWafer!

Fire up the band for a good neverending D.C. al coda performance of “Pomp and Circumstance” because I bet a lot of you are going to attend or be in a graduation ceremony this weekend! In honor of this modern ritual, please share information about coming of age rituals, any society or time.

Next week on Tuesday Trivia: Medical Missteps! Historical medical beliefs and practices that are now considered a pretty bad idea.

4 Answers 2014-05-13

Are there any lesser-known shipwrecks currently being searched for that would be incredibly significant for world history?

I know there is always stories centered on Noah's Ark, but I wondered if there were other ships historians were more focused on that has a much higher likelihood of actually being discovered. I believe there was a story around this time last year about Blackbeard's ship, Queen Anne's Revenge being found of the coast of North Carolina, but there must be countless other ships being searched for. I would love to keep track of those searches as they progress.

2 Answers 2014-05-13

What are the historical links to stories about dragons and dragon-slaying? Evidence that dragon lore is based on fossils? Differences among cultures?

1 Answers 2014-05-13

Were there any notoriously ugly persons in history?

1 Answers 2014-05-13

What was the educated opinion about the shape of Africa, and the possibility of sailing around it in the Middle Ages in Europe and Arab world (e.g. around 1419)?

I was reading about Portuguese starts of exploration, and one of the books mentioned that in Europe there were some myths about equator, Cape Bojador, Africa in general and if you could pass around it.

But the Portuguese were consulting all sorts of scientist, navigators, geographers, including Jew and Arab ones. And, basically, I am wondering what would they say about Africa?

An example: I know Herodotus mentions Phoenicians sailing around Africa and having sun in the north, but he himself doesn't believe it. Would the geographers of the time know about this episode (or Herodotus in general)? How would they feel about it at that moment? I am sure (as always) there would be a divide in opinion, but did they have any more information and evidence to deduce it could be possible to go around Africa?

1 Answers 2014-05-13

What are some misconceptions about the Wild West

3 Answers 2014-05-13

What were the difference in-between communist and Fascist policy when it came to the businesses.

I always thought they both controlled the means of production. and if so then why are they on opposite sides of the spectrum?

2 Answers 2014-05-13

What happened in Europe that marked a major political and social break with the past?

2 Answers 2014-05-13

Was Jesus' "Love thine enemy" revolutionary?

Norm Macdonald's AMA got me wondering. Were there other popular cults, religions, and philosophical movements that shared that belief? What did the Romans and Jews think of that tenet? Was that something early Christians used as a main selling point?

3 Answers 2014-05-13

What affect did the English Civil War (1642–1651) have on England's American colonies?

2 Answers 2014-05-13

How do we know the Bible was referring to penile circumcision in the Genesis verse? What sources are there that verify that genital cutting was truly what was intended?

Is it not possible that this has merely been mistranslated and misinterpreted over the years?

2 Answers 2014-05-13

In regards to the M1 Garand; how did the US Forces adapt to the increased rate of fire, and did it cause supply issues?

So, I was just thinking. (In fact, I was simulating the speed differences between a bolt action 5 round, such as the Kar98K and the Mosin, and the 8 round M1 Garand) The speed of the gun was vastly higher than any other common infantryman weapon. It couldn't even match the No4 Lee Enfield, with it's 10 round clips.

So, how did this change US Infantry tactics? The increased speed would mean that the average 10 man squad could spit out more fire than any other like-sized squad of the time. But, considering they carried roughly the same amount of clips, surely this would have led to supply issues, or the consistent reduction in ammunition stocks?

1 Answers 2014-05-13

Internal struggles in Czechoslovakia 1960-1980?

I'm working on my finals in history and chose the topic in the title.

Now I managed to find more or less reliable sources stating that there was a clear difference between the industrialisation between czech and slovak lands. But everything else I'm finding is always history of CZ&SK vs UDSSR.

Can anyone here point me in the right direction? Or were the internal problems all small enough to be overshadowed by the Soviets?

1 Answers 2014-05-13

What are the responsibilities of various ranks in WW2?

I'm watching Band of Brothers and it seems like they keep throwing around ranks like sergeant, lieutenant, captain and major. What would each role be in charge of on a day to day basis? How many men? Where would they be on the field?

1 Answers 2014-05-13

[META] What did you major in and where and where are you now?

6 Answers 2014-05-13

Are there any examples of advanced civilizations not subjugating less advanced ones?

3 Answers 2014-05-13

How much art was lost during WW2?

Was watching Monument men and wondered how much art was destroyed by the Nazis.

2 Answers 2014-05-13

How was the American civil rights movement covered in the media of apartheid era South Africa?

I guess I'm specifically interested in the newspapers of the time, and textbooks in the years after.

1 Answers 2014-05-13

Was there a significant spike in spousal and parental suicides during WWII as a result of war casualties?

As asked (but not answered) here. The mods have given me permission to ask this again.

1 Answers 2014-05-13

How did we end up with letter size paper measuring 8.5 x 11?

4 Answers 2014-05-13

Were the people who built the pyramids slaves or paid workers?

My basic question is how were the pyramids built? Not in the sense of the logistics of carrying great big stones and whatnot, but rather what kind of society enabled the pharaohs to carry out such labor-intensive projects? Did the people work for incentives or by coercion? How would they have viewed what they were doing? Were they outsiders or fellow citizens? Were they a separate caste of people? What was the hierarchy like? Did people feel like they were working on a spiritual/religious project or was it more mundane?

1 Answers 2014-05-13

What factors led to Oda Nobunaga becoming the one to unify Japan?

How was he able to crush all if the other warlords? What were his motivations and what have you.

1 Answers 2014-05-13

What were some common interactions between a town/city and nearby monastery in the 15th century?

I was browsing wikipedia and came across the entry about the Munkholm monastery in Trondheim, and that they frequently were so loud the townspeople had to complain. I could not find the original source for this, or really any information about what sort of daily interactions the monks had with the townspeople.

Basically I'm wondering how often the average monk went about town, would he have any sort of relationships with any townspeople, would the monastery be a power centre of any sort (in Trondheim they would be under the bishop of Nidaros if I'm not mistaken). It said the monastery in Trondheim owned land and a mill - would the monks work or oversee any of that on a day-to-day basis?

It doesn't have to be information about Trondheim or Norwegian monks, but I would like to focus on the 15th century as that's a time I find really fascinating for some reason.

I'm really just curious - this isn't an essay question or anything. Thank you in advance for any information.

1 Answers 2014-05-13

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