How did Bomber Command and the US 8th Air Force differ during WW2?

I am aware of the basic history of the strategic bombing campaign over Western Europe, but I am interested in some of the specifics. As always I'm especially interested in sources. So:

Did they adopt different strategies?

Were they ever at odds with each other about what targets to attack, how and what with?

How true is it that the 8^th Air Force operated during the day whilst Bomber Command operated at night?

If approaches were different, was one notably more accurate than the other and what methods were adopted to improve accuracy?

How effectively were joint operations, such as OVERLORD, co-ordinated?

Was targetting civilians a deliberate aim, or simply an unfortunate by product?

2 Answers 2014-01-09

Where the Soviet hockey players who lost "The Miracle on Ice" game punished for their loss to the USA?

It is one of the most famous Olympic moments in the USA and the American team was treated like heroes, but I am wondering what the response was to the Soviet national team losing to the huge underdogs.

2 Answers 2014-01-09

What was so special about the Paris commune uprising that it seems to hold the imagination of communists greater than that of say the French revolution?

Because I literally had not known what the Paris commune was, despite its repeated reference in communist literature and thought later on, until this past year.

4 Answers 2014-01-09

In ancient times, where they 'salted the earth', how long did it take for the land to recover?

1 Answers 2014-01-09

How were woman treated under the rule of Nicolae Ceaușescu?

1 Answers 2014-01-09

Why haven't we built old historic landmarks like Ziggurats, Pyramids, Colosseums, etc.?

Why haven't historians or scientist or any type of architects try to build a Ziggurat, Pyramid, Colosseum, Pantheon Etc.? Why can't we recreate it? Without those structures remade we just have 3D models and we can't actually see and feel how these great structures were made. There's a difference hearing how the pantheons dome was held up and actually seeing it.

1 Answers 2014-01-09

What's the history of sea shanties?

I've recently been playing a lot of Assassin's Creed: Black Flag, where sea shanties sung by your crew make up a vital (if likely sometimes anachronistic) part of the audio landscape.

It made me wonder about the history of sea shanties. Do they have a distinct lineage? Were they a global practice or a culturally specific one? Until how recently were they still common aboard a ship?

1 Answers 2014-01-09

Theory Thursday | Academic/Professional History Free-for-All

Previous weeks!

This week, ending in January 9th, 2014:

Today's thread is for open discussion of:

  • History in the academy

  • Historiographical disputes, debates and rivalries

  • Implications of historical theory both abstractly and in application

  • Philosophy of history

  • And so on

Regular participants in the Thursday threads should just keep doing what they've been doing; newcomers should take notice that this thread is meant for open discussion only of matters like those above, not just anything you like -- we'll have a thread on Friday for that, as usual.

4 Answers 2014-01-09

If Nazi Germany had directed their resources for the Holocaust to the rest of the war effort, what (if anything) would have changed?

1 Answers 2014-01-09

Persian is to Iran as ________ is to Pakistan?

3 Answers 2014-01-09

Did "Duck And Cover" represent current scientific understanding of the effects of an atomic bomb or was it more propaganda to prevent widespread fear?

I was thinking about the 1951 educational film "Duck And Cover" and realized that certain parts of it were incredibly absurd. In particular the scene where the family is at a picnic, 7:38, and the line "Even a thin cloth helps protect". Given that the family hides under the blanket after the flash and that the cloth wouldn't protect against radiation that seems like absurd advice.

Was this video based under current scientific understanding, which seems odd to me given that the effects of Hiroshima and Nagasaki would have already been observed, or was it simply propaganda designed to reduce fear of atomic weapons.

6 Answers 2014-01-09

During the Black plague of the 14th century, were nuns ever authorised to give sacraments like confession?

I'm currently reading the book "World without end" by Ken Follet and he mentions that the local bishop gave the nuns authority to perform the sacrament of confession and last rights do to the massive number of priests who died do to the plague. Is there any truth to this or was it all made up?

3 Answers 2014-01-09

Did Danish popular opinion of Napoleon change in the aftermath of the British 1807 bombardment of Copenhagen?

1 Answers 2014-01-09

What can you tell me about female sexuality and sexual health in Colonial Uganda?

I've been looking a lot into this recently, and have read quite a lot about the compulsory examination and treatment regimes for syphilis, as well as the use of missionary-trained midwives as a way to spread Christian moral attitudes throughout the country. I've also read about the use of Ssengas - paternal aunts - as a form of sexual guide for young Ugandan women, and their custom of 'visiting the bush', which is a way to elongate the labia minora in order to improve sexual pleasure for women. I was wondering if you guys could give me any more directions to look on this topic, any particular sources or articles that you think are interesting or relevant, or have any opinions or information on this topic generally. I realise it's not a particularly specific question but I'm interested in the topic fairly broadly, so was just wondering what you guys might be able to throw out there.

Thanks! :)

1 Answers 2014-01-09

Looking for a good book on JEAN LAFITTE the pirate who fought for the United States in the Battle of New Orleans.

I'm conducting research on Jean Lafitte. Particularly on his life up to and including the Battle of New Orleans. To any historical experts out there... What is the best historical book out there on this legendary pirate? Thanks!

1 Answers 2014-01-09

In regards to Sumerian history, are Ziusudra and Ubara-Tutu the same person?

On the Sumerian King List Ubara-Tutu is listed as the 8th (and final) king before the great flood. However, on another source I read that Ziusudra was the 8th antediluvian king of Shuruppak. So are they both the same person with different historical names (Similar to Ea [Akkadian] and Enki [Sumerian]) or are they actually different people? And if they are the same person, what is the more common name?

1 Answers 2014-01-09

I've heard about the Isle of Lesbos, but in general, how did lesbian relationships work in Ancient Greece? Were they tolerated/heard of?

What do we know about lesbianism in society in Ancient Greece?

3 Answers 2014-01-09

Scipio Africanus fighting elephants at Zama, and tactics used by the Romans to take down elephants in general.

In reading several histories of Rome and especially of The Second Punic War, one of the big things at Zama was that Scipio had developed a sound method for defense against Hannibal's elephants. However, none of what I've read has mentioned what tactics those were. Can someone give me a rundown of how he did it?

2 Answers 2014-01-09

Was there really price and wage controls during the Dark Ages?

I've been reading A Connecticut Yankee.

1 Answers 2014-01-09

Looking for books recommendations on Japan's unification period and Oda Nobunaga.

I'm very curious about Japan's unification period, but I'm having a hard time find just general information books. Please give me your recommendations. Thank you.

1 Answers 2014-01-09

What would a Muslim from the Golden Age of Islam think about modern-day Islam?

1 Answers 2014-01-09

In the film Patton, there's a scene where we see George C. Scott gloating that he was able to defeat Rommel in battle because he read his book. Is there something to this, or is it just a Hollywood thing?

1 Answers 2014-01-09

What happened during the late 1940s?

We all hear what happened 1940-1945, but what about the years following? This may be a broad question, but thinking about it, I've never heard of anything that takes place in the late '40s. It could be anything - international relations after the war, technological advancements, cultural changes... just something.

1 Answers 2014-01-09

Netherlands during the 1590s: how many seasons did reclaimed land take to start yielding crops?

Cross post from /r/askhistory where it received a lot of upvotes but no answers.

1 Answers 2014-01-09

How were North Koreans convinced in just five years that the South was their enemy?

Before the Korean War, there was no concept of a North or South Korea. Although they were under Japanese imperial rule for several decades, they still had an identity as a united people. So how, from 1945 to 1950, did the North Korean government convince their people that they needed to go to war with their brothers and sisters (quite literally) to the South?

1 Answers 2014-01-09

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