What exactly happened to the ancient Scythians and is there any ethnic group that are there descendants?

I can find little to no information about the scythians anywhere and it absolutely annoys me. As far as I’ve been able to find they just randomly disappeared which obviously probably didn’t just happen.

1 Answers 2021-04-17

Did the Portuguese discover Christians in Kerala, India when they first arrived there?

Historian Manu S Pillai says the following in this article

St Thomas himself, it is said, traversed the land, establishing seven churches so that long before Christianity touched even the outskirts of Europe, there were already Christians in India—a little detail that confounded the Portuguese who arrived 1,500 years later and “discovered” brown “natives” wedded already to the word of Christ.

But my American college level history textbook says that the Portuguese set sail to South Asia expecting to meet Christians but discovered "a local form of Hinduism" when they arrived in Kerala. I wish I had the textbook so I could give more details but this all I remember.

Manu S Pillai says in another article that Portuguese were expecting to see an ancient Christian nation in India ruled by a sovereign named Prester John but were disappointed when they instead met a local Hindu King in Calicut.

If (Vasco) da Gama and his men, weighed down by centuries of collective European curiosity and imagination, anticipated the legendary Prester as they stepped on to the shores of Kerala in India, they were somewhat disappointed. For when envoys of the local king arrived, they came bearing summons from Manavikrama, a Hindu Rajah famed across the trading world as the Zamorin of Calicut.

Was my textbook referring to this Hindu king when they said a "local form of Hinduism"? If the Portuguese were expecting to see an ancient Christian nation in India then why were they surprised to discover Indian Christians in Kerala?

1 Answers 2021-04-17

Popular culture seems to have a fairly standard idea of what the Roman Army looked like, but where did it come from?

You know what I mean: Legionaries wear red cloaks and Praetorians wear blue, they wear the Lorica Segmentata, they carry big rectangular shields with eagle wings and lightning bolts on them, the cavalry have oval shields, and standard-bearers wear wolf skins. But why to we have this image that this was what the Roman Army looked like, and, dare I ask, is it accurate?

1 Answers 2021-04-17

How difficult would be it be for a modern english speaker to converse with a founding father?

I was debating whether this is a better fit for this sub or r/asklinguistics, it seemed like a better fit here.

So if a modern english speaker were to sit down with a founding father (or an american from the same time period), how different would their forms of conversational speech be?

A lot of the documents from that period are a little difficult to read, because they use an older form of english, but I also realize that they were writing formally, and even modern formal writing can be hard to read. Obviously we don't have any recordings from that time period, but do we have any indication of the way they spoke in informal conversation?

1 Answers 2021-04-17

When and where did the stereotype that mice love cheese come from?

1 Answers 2021-04-17

To what extent did common folk in c. 1200 Europe have an understanding of the physical bounds and geography of the larger polity they were a part of? Would an English laborer, if shown an unlabeled map of the kingdom, recognize it as "England"?

This of course also has the underlying question of how readily available were maps, and how "accurate" were they, although I recognize accuracy isn't a strictly objective term as how a map would be understood changes over time to reflect the norms in making them.

[18 High Medieval] [57 Europe] [44 Maps]

1 Answers 2021-04-17

What IS the "Height of the Cold War?"

I feel like whenever I see something talking about the Cold War, regardless of which event or year, it's referred to as the "Height of the Cold War." At this point it's more like the Cold War is a plateau. What does that even mean and why is it so frequently used?

1 Answers 2021-04-17

I have seen illustrations of round and oval shields for the infantry of the late roman army. Why is that exactly?

Is it due to inaccuarcy of some of the illustrations, or were they both used? If the latter, were they used simultanously or did the army gradually evolve to use one more than the other?

1 Answers 2021-04-17

How much did the Serbian government know about The Black Hand’s operations?

How closely did Unification and Death work with the Serbian government? Would the government have known about Young Bosnia and the plans to assassinate Ferdinand?

1 Answers 2021-04-17

How did Nazi Germany retain its rocket scientists?

Hi there, hope this is the right place to ask this. I'm a bit familiar with the WW2 period, but a question that always stuck in my mind is how did Nazi Germany retain its rocket scientists, like Wernher von Braun, when it seems like most of academia wanted to avoid working with the regime, or were straight up killed by the Nazis.

Was this because of their strong Nazi ideology? Wernher von Braun seemed more like a pragmatist, though he did use slave labor when building his rockets, so perhaps he was way more into the ideology than I've read about. Did they have decent compensation from the government, and that helped them stay in Germany? Or was it as simple as fear of being killed?

Sorry if this is all over the place, I woke up way too early

1 Answers 2021-04-17

In the 1945 novel Brideshead Revisited, Cousin Jasper casually notes that Anglo-Catholics are “all sodomites with unpleasant accents”. When and how did Anglo-Catholicism become so closely tied with overt or nearly overt homosexuality?

This has struck me as a curiosity for a long time, especially as I know and have worked with a number of Anglo-Catholic clergy and laypeople. Those who are heterosexual seem to hold to more traditional notions of sexuality and marriage (which is in part true for those who are gay), and this is all the more puzzling when such a significant proportion of Anglo-Catholics (particularly the clergy) are gay.

So, when did the association begin to appear? And how did sexualities understood then by Anglicans as ‘deviant’ and ‘wrong’ become so common in clerical circles?

1 Answers 2021-04-17

Did early Muslims consider themselves Christians?

Early Christians considered themselves Jews, so did Muslims do the same with Jews or Christians? Was it an early subject of debate, or was the split between the two faiths binary and obvious from the start?

3 Answers 2021-04-17

Did Mexico have its own Red Scare?

What was Mexico's perspective on the Cold War and what sort of conversations about communism were had in Mexican politics?

1 Answers 2021-04-17

Were slaves in North America really forbidden to make and play percussion instruments?

I don't know how to word this question very well, but I once read that "the main cause for the difference in the development of 'black music' in Brazil and North America was that NA slaves were forbidden to make any music with 'drum beats', while in South America there was no such rule". Was that really a difference? If so, what was was the reason behind banning percussion?

(I'm reposting this question, hope it's ok)

1 Answers 2021-04-17

Why isn't Hannibal a more known figure beyond the "he rode elephants across the Alps to face Rome"? His whole campaigns surely must be taught or discussed in military circles. But why isn't he far more recognizable to the mainstream public? Why haven't the West had more fondness/care for Hannibal?

1 Answers 2021-04-17

How do I find a resource that has objective point of view rather than propagandist vilification or praise regarding Russian History?

Hello.

Although it is not my profession, I'm interested in history. For now, I'm just reading some historical books but I've encountered with a problem which I could not found a solution yet. For few years I'm interested in both Russian and Soviet history. From old Slavic tribes to Kievan Rus', Russian Empire to Soviet Union and beyond. The problem occurred when I bought a book called A History of Russia by George Vernadsky. Vernadsky is someone who hated Soviet Union and his take on Soviet Union is not really objective. However I don't really trust the hard-line communists' take on Soviet Union's history.

Is there a book written by a pro-soviet/pro-communist take which criticizes and/or shows not really bright side of Soviet Union? Same can be asked for Tsarist Russia and older times. How do historians conclude that some piece of event in history is happened in the way that is happened rather than either sides' praise/vilification?

1 Answers 2021-04-17

Before Newton, how was the fact that people don't fall off the Earth explained?

Kepler published his laws of planetary motion in the 1610's, establishing a heliocentric world model that was more consistent with observations than any previous one. Newton published Principia - which explained gravity - in 1687.

In between we have more than half a century where it's known that the Earth orbits the sun, but we have absolutely no way of explaining HOW HUMANS AREN'T THROWN OFF EARTH'S SURFACE from the motion. Was this question ever even asked at the time?

1 Answers 2021-04-17

Learning about history. Recommend books, documentaries etc.

Hello, I am new here and new to history, and I want to learn more. A lot more. Where would you recommend me starting. Some books, documentaries, web pages would be more welcome. Not very interested in the ancient history, maybe in the future I will be. I'm interested in the history and the politics in the first and second world war. Want to learn about the different ideologies, theories, economic systems, political views, policies, what succeeded and what failed. I know it maybe a long text but, history is very interesting to me and I want to study it more.

2 Answers 2021-04-17

What became of the Byzantine weapon known as "Greek fire"? Has the knowledge been lost to history?

1 Answers 2021-04-17

What was the position of European allies of the US during the Cold War when it came to the issues of Jim Crow, lynchings and the Klan? Did any speak directly in regards to the internal goings on of American society?

1 Answers 2021-04-17

Why did the individual Greek city-states of Greece such as Sparta, Athens, etc. identify as the country Greece?

Especially when they didn’t get along half of the time. From what I understand nations are a fairly new concept. What made them identity as a country with each other and not other surrounding city-states? My knowledge of Ancient Greece is pretty poor so if this is a stupid question then my bad.

1 Answers 2021-04-17

Is this article on Pol Pot and his regime accurate?

Hi, I was wondering if this was accurate? This man usually sites Kiernam, Chandler and Jackson and to be honest I don't know their credibility on the topic. What do you think?

Article in question:

https://www.bannedthought.net/International/RIM/AWTW/1999-25/PolPot_eng25.htm:

1 Answers 2021-04-17

What happened to Italian soldiers/officers stationed in germany when the Italians swapped sides in ww2?

Did the germans kill them for being traitors?

2 Answers 2021-04-17

What led for the Ethiopian Church to be Orthodox and not Roman Catholic?

1 Answers 2021-04-17

Why wasn’t Ethiopia colonized?

1 Answers 2021-04-17

748 / 7255

Back to start