Why do we translate the original names of historical people? For example, shouldn't Christopher Columbus be known by his original name and not by the English translation of his name?

1 Answers 2016-05-17

During the Visigoth occupation era of Cartagena circa 500 AD, what language and dialect would the natives and locals have spoken primarily?

I'm speaking of these areas:

Circa 500 AD.

Side question: would it have been called Cartago Spartaria by the locals in 500 AD, or something else?

1 Answers 2016-05-17

Who were the notable Japanese aeronautical engineers, say, pre-1945?Recommended sources? I've already read "Eagles of Mitsubishi" and am interested in more (translated) Japan-originated materials.

Recommended sources? I've already read "Eagles of Mitsubishi" and am interested in more (translated) Japanese materials.

1 Answers 2016-05-17

Did Revolutionary War Era muskets fire in heavy rain?

If they didn't, were battles postponed for inclement weather?

2 Answers 2016-05-17

Were flails actually used as weapons?

A recent Metafilter post posits that the iconic medieval "flail" - metal ball on a chain attached to a handle - only existed in illustrations and replicas.

Any historians here have knowledge of the topic?

1 Answers 2016-05-17

Do we really know how much of the Native American population was decimated due to exposure to foreign borne diseases?

I've read that 90% of the Native American population was wiped out. Is this a pie in the sky guess or do we really know? Did the diseases spread far beyond the colonial barriers? Is it possible to document how far they spread? Did the colonists perceive a decline in said populations? Did this have anything to do with why slavery caught on...because what would have been a native labor force was wiped out?

1 Answers 2016-05-17

Clarification on acronym in 1911 University of Illinois College Catalog.

We're looking into the history of our company and its founder and we've come across his listing in the University of Illinois College Catalog. We know that he graduated with his Bachelor's in Civil Engineering from Iowa State in 1905, which explains the first part of the listing. He also obtained his Civil Engineering license in 1911, but we aren't sure what the designation "do" meant in the following context:

LAST NAME First Name Middle Name (BCE (Ia St) '05 CE (do)'11)

Thank you!

1 Answers 2016-05-17

Why does only Britain use a FPTP voting system in comparison to the rest of Europe?

1 Answers 2016-05-17

What happened to Manichaeism?

1 Answers 2016-05-17

Is Vatican Latin actually Latin?

The official state language of the Vatican is Latin, but is it the same language the Romans spoke? Or is it the church's rendition of Latin.

2 Answers 2016-05-17

Were German and Japanese soldiers still being paid in the closing months of the war?

While Berlin was being invaded and in the months leading to Japan's surrender, were the soldiers still being paid wages by their respective countries? I guess this is more of a question for the German side, but I'm still curious on what happened to the Japanese, considering the mainland wasn't really invaded.

1 Answers 2016-05-17

Are there any accounts of witches earlier than the 15th century, or any art that depicts them?

I'm having trouble finding any artistic imagery of witches earlier than about 1400.

2 Answers 2016-05-17

Why might Joan of Arc have been called a whore for eating fish in brine?

According to Tiphaine's deposition at the Nullification trial, Estivet said 'You whore, you have eaten fish in brine and other things which are not suitable for you.'

I'm unclear as to whether Tiphaine is just being an arsehole (he did after all lie about other things in this deposition), or whether Estivet was just calling her a whore, or whether there's something particularly bad about eating fish in brine, possibly connected to supposed deviance in women?

Any interpretation gratefully received!

2 Answers 2016-05-17

What was the involvement of the Native Americans in the American War of Independance?

I think I read before that some fought for the British (the Iriquois maybe?) but I don't know if any fought for the colonists.

Which federations or tribes fought alongside the Crown forces and why? Which federations or tribes fought alongside the colonies and why?

What did other nearby federations or tribes who didn't join one side or the other do? Did they try to take advantage of the war in some way, or flee the area?

1 Answers 2016-05-17

What was the rationale for moving the Confederate capital from Montgomery, AL to Richmond, VA during the US Civil War?

1 Answers 2016-05-17

What sort of parliamentary procedure did the Roman Senate use?

1 Answers 2016-05-17

What are some of the best historically accurate documentaries I can find on the web?

I absolutely love history documentaries but I'm having trouble finding quality videos. It seems like all my history teachers share some vault with only them being able to access the valuables. I'm interested in anything and everything really, and documentaries I think are a wonder of modern technology, entertainment, and learning balled into. It's also a great starting point for me to further my learning with subject matters I otherwise wouldn't be exposed to.

Thanks for any responses in advance.

Edit: a word

2 Answers 2016-05-17

Why did the U.S. and USSR have some many targets on nuclear scenarios during the Cold War?

I understand the idea that industrial centres were targets to cripple the enemies economy and military targets were obviously targeted to prevent any meaningful counter-attack. But why were so many targets population centres?

1 Answers 2016-05-17

What kind of Americans supported the Crown during the war of Independance?

Was there a class divide? A regional divide? Or was it something that split people of every kind?

2 Answers 2016-05-17

A coworker made the argument that the 1st Gulf War began in 1989 because that's when his father shipped out while historic record says 1991. What constitutes the start of a war?

I made the argument that his war may have started when his father shipped out but that's not when the war began. And that if the start of wars were marked by troop movements, particularly around national borders, then Pakistan and India would be in a never ending war. As would the US and Mexico. so what constitutes the beginning of a war?

2 Answers 2016-05-17

Was the rise of Islam a reactionary retaliation against the Byzantines for the former hegemony of the Roman Empire upon the Middle East and North Africa?

Furthermore, was the spread of Islam correlated at all to the resentfulness that different populations along the Mediterranean had for the Romans after centuries of imperial rule? How dependent upon the Empire's fall was the acceptance and relatively rapid adoption of Islam across the the lands that would eventually become the Rashidun and the Umayyad Caliphates?

I know the very topic of these questions makes them far too complex to answer with a yes or a no response but I'd love to hear some different opinions regardless if anyone is interested in tackling them.

Thanks in advance for any replies.

2 Answers 2016-05-17

What was the United States Congress like in the years leading up to the Civil War?

2 Answers 2016-05-17

Tuesday Trivia | Treasure Hunters

Previous weeks' Tuesday Trivias and the complete upcoming schedule.

Today's trivia theme comes to us from /u/sunagainstgold!

To quote Sun's favorite start to undergrad history papers, since time immemorial humans have sought out treasure, whatever that word may mean to them. So please share stories of humans looking for lost or secret things of great value, from gold to historical objects to fountains of youth to scientific mysteries.

Next week on Tuesday Trivia: We'll be talking about different memorials and remembrances through history, from the tangible (like statues) to the intangible (like federal holidays).

2 Answers 2016-05-17

What were the sequence of events that led to the nationalization of the Suez Canal by Nasser?

Why exactly did Nasser nationalize the Canal? I know it was partly related to financing the Aswan dam project, but I'm guessing there was more to it.

I read that Israel attacked Egyptian army camps in the Gaza strip in early 1955. Why did Israel attack Egypt and was this related to the nationalization of the Canal in any way?

1 Answers 2016-05-17

How did the Portuguese acquire Macao when the British had to win two wars to annex Hong Kong ?

I'm surprised that Britain needed to win a war against China to get Hong Kong while the Portuguese had Macao all this time. And I've never heard of a Chinese-Portuguese war. Why was it so easy for Portugal to get a piece of Chinese territory, but not for the Brtiish ?

2 Answers 2016-05-17

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