Is it true that Cleopatra had "semen slaves" and would bathe in their semen as a beauty ritual?

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1 Answers 2016-12-22

Christmas

Is the birth of a child named Yeshua (Jesus) in Bethlehem around 0 C.E. generally accepted by historians or not.

Addendum: is the crucifixion of this Yeshua (Jesus) around 30 C.E. generally accepted?

1 Answers 2016-12-22

Korea was split into North and South in 1945. The Korean War broke out when the North invaded the South in 1950. How were the North Korean people convinced that the South was their enemy in just five years?

This always seemed odd to me. How powerful was Soviet propaganda that it was able to convince North Koreans that they needed to fight what was essentially (and most likely literally) their family to the South? What was it that North Koreans thought they were fighting for? Was there an equivalent political conditioning by the US in South Korea?

1 Answers 2016-12-22

I've often read that Newton called himself a natural philosopher, not a scientist. Even up til the time of Kant, I know Newton was still referred to in this way. When and why did we start calling folks like Newton scientists rather than philosophers?

Basically just the title. I don't have a direct source at hand for Newton himself (its just something several professors have said in conversation), but I do know for sure that Kant refers to Newton in this way in the Third Critique ( 47, 5:308):

Everything that Newton expounded in his immortal work on the principles of natural philosophy... can still be learned, but one cannot learn to write inspired poetry

*Edit: Meant to write "heard" not "read" in the title.

2 Answers 2016-12-22

How come the Soviets had such a strong battle at Khalkhin Gol but underperformed in Finland?

The Soviet Union floundered hard against Finland but was able to wipe the floor so to speak with Japan in the years 1939 and 1940. Why was there such a big difference? The Soviet Union, or Japan, or maybe even Finland?

1 Answers 2016-12-22

Are there even that many native Cubans around anymore?

I'm basically asking about all of the Caribbean, but I'll just use Cuba for the example. When Europeans came over, I heard that they wiped out 90% of the natives. Are today's Cubans just people of Spanish and African descent or are there still some people with native blood around?

1 Answers 2016-12-22

Did any non-Chinese fight in the Chinese Civil War? Were there volunteers like in Spain?

1 Answers 2016-12-22

[Semi-Meta]Should good historical writing avoid citing too much evidence? How much analysis should go with evidence?

I'm writing a history paper, but I'm not asking for direct critiques. But I'm concerned that I'm just summarizing different sources. I try to include as much analysis and ideas of my own, but it seems like the evidence does most of the talking. I know studying history involves taking many sources into account, and that "opinion" can't take precedent over evidence, but it feel like a 8th grade book report that just summarizes the information I've found.

How much should one rely on the information they find, and how much should they include their own interpretation and extrapolation of this evidence?

2 Answers 2016-12-22

How did East Germans adjust to Communism after being under a harshly anti-Communist regime?

1 Answers 2016-12-22

How young were soldiers/warriors when they started learning to fight with weapons (sword/axe/spear etc.) in the early medieval ages? And how long would it take to learn sword craft well enough to stand toe to toe with another fighter?

1 Answers 2016-12-21

What are the origins of eggnog? Were there other forms of nog that did not involve egg?

2 Answers 2016-12-21

Can you help identify these original aerial photographs from post-WWII Philippines? (Album)

http://imgur.com/a/oQSrs

Digging around in the basement of a Detroit apartment building built in 1915, I found approximately forty images of a war-torn city, and other wartime scenes. I believe the photos may originate from among the original tenants, as the building was not occupied by residents after 1960. I posted the album to /r/whereisthis and the location was correctly identified as Manila around 1945. I am looking for any more information regarding the origins and story behind the photos. There are a few images that may help: soldiers in uniform, airplanes labeled "Guinea Short Lines", and more... I don't know the historic significance of these photos but I thought maybe someone in here could help tell the story, or point me in the direction of interested parties.

/r/whereisthis post: https://www.reddit.com/r/whereisthis/comments/5jl5rr/aerial_images_of_a_wartorn_city_album/

1 Answers 2016-12-21

We're there any specialist jobs in the Roman army?

Were there any organizations such as military intelligence, signal, etc., or were soldiers all immediately assigned basic infantry positions?

1 Answers 2016-12-21

why so much hate towards general MacArthur?

i've been getting a lot of very negative views regarding general MacArthur from world war 2 and the korean war. From what i understand is that he had a stereotypical west pointer ego and had a reputation for poorly-thought decisions, at one point requesting permission to conduct nuclear strikes in korea.

is the hate well deserved? why?

1 Answers 2016-12-21

Was Hadrian's Wall influenced by the Great Wall of China?

Recently I learned that China and Rome had contact throughout a part of their existence. The Great Wall of China was being build as early as the 7th century BC, and Hadrian's wall started construction in 122 AD. According to Wikipedia the first direct contact between the empires (with envoys and such) was in 166 AD, but perhaps through indirect contact the idea of a long stretching wall to keep out invaders could have been imported from China. What are your thoughts?

1 Answers 2016-12-21

Was there any foreign intervention during the Italian Risorgimento?

Considering how other revolutions were fostered by foreign powers, I was wondering if the unification of Italy was supported by any other nation.

1 Answers 2016-12-21

Why exactly did the French invade Mexico in 1861-67? Was the expedition a complete failure or did it succeed in some regards?

The French expedition in Mexico is almost never spoken of in France (from personal experience from primary/high school to Master's degree with about a quarter of my classes being in History).

Does anyone here know a bit more about this and wish to share?

Cheers,

TGLAF

1 Answers 2016-12-21

I learned recently that long-term imprisonment was not really a thing in the Roman Republic, was it common to not consider such a punishment for crime in times past?

1 Answers 2016-12-21

Is there any historical evidence supporting the Turkish state's denial of the Armenian genocide? Was the Armenian genocide the result of violent Armenian political dissidents? Why were the Greeks and Assyrians also targeted?

I have been watching some videos about the fall of Constantinople to the Mehmed II and made the mistake of browsing the comments, wherein I was surprised by the level of enmity which exists between between Turks and Armenians.

Here is (1), (2) of the conversation, wherein the following citations are made:

1909 NYT piece, subscription required, which allegedly (I can't read the piece) documents the Adana massacre, as well as death marches.

Nalbandian, Louise, Armenian Revolutionary Movement, University of California Press, 1963 [and] Papazian, K.S., Patriotism Perverted, Boston Baker Press, 1934, which appears to describe the existence of a violent Armenian separatist group which sparked the the genocide.

After reading the Wikipedia article on the Armenian Genocide, and it's deniers, I am left even more confused than when I started.

So, is there any historical evidence supporting the Turkish state's denial of the Armenian genocide? Was the Armenian genocide the result of violent Armenian political dissidents? Why were the Greeks and Assyrians also targeted?

Thank you once again for your time, consideration, and expertise.

1 Answers 2016-12-21

The role of slavery in the founding of the USA?

I'm curious about the role slavery played when the founding fathers were writing the constitution and creating the early US government. Mainly, I've heard a lot recently about slavery being one of the reasons the electoral college was created.

Growing up in the US, we learned about slavery in the context of the triangle trade, the underground railroad and the Civil War, with the occasional details of its brutality thrown in. So now, I'm more interested in learning about what role, if any, the institution of slavery played in the founding of the United States and the institutions we have today as part of the Federal Government.

Thanks!

1 Answers 2016-12-21

When Hitler came to power, did people worry and write about him being an authoritarian? How did opponents vocalize their dissent?

1 Answers 2016-12-21

Why did the US beat the USSR to a manned moon landing despite the USSR's early lead?

The USSR launched the first satellite in orbit, the first man in space, and first probe to the Moon. Despite this, NASA managed to get the first man on the moon before the USSR.

How did NASA "come from behind" to surpass the Soviet efforts? What let the American program get ahead? Was it luck or was the US in some way better?

Additionally, why did the Apollo missions effectively end the Space Race?

1 Answers 2016-12-21

How Accurate is this Map of The Peloponnesian War? Would anyone have any better references for a timeline of the battles, and their dates?

Map: http://imgur.com/a/quBc4

I ran into some conflicting info on the borders, though I think I got the Attica area pretty well done.

Also, I'm looking for the military activities such as sieges, and battles. I've found some of the battles, though not all. As the information is a bit scarce.

So if anyone would have any good sources to any of this information, or could provide them. That'd be amazing!

1 Answers 2016-12-21

Which person has had the most post-nominal letters after their name?

Sorry if this is the wrong place to ask, but I thought it may be the best community to help me. Churchill had a high number, but I can't seem to find anyone with more.

Thanks!

1 Answers 2016-12-21

Who happened in Italy from 426 to 535 AD?

I'm currently reading A History of Venice by John Julius Norwich. Unless I'm understanding incorrectly, he seems to imply that Justinian used Theoderic's belief in Arianism to justify his invasion of Italy. However, Justinian's campaign began in 535, and Theoderic died in 526. What happened to Italy during those 9 years?

Edit: Meant to say what but who works too

1 Answers 2016-12-21

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