I recently read a historian which spoke of "peasants" as late as the 1970's in Western Europe. Is that normal terminology? What's a peasant anyway (and not a farmer or agricultural labourer?

2 Answers 2015-02-18

So, I need to research the Israel-Palestine conflict for a presentation I'm giving soon. Can you fine folks recommend a source or two?

Hi there,

I'm going to be giving a presentation on the history of the Israel-Palestine conflict for a University course. History has always been a big area of interest for me, though I can't say I know an awful lot about this particular area of history aside from what I've picked up from the news (which is rarely an unbiased source!)

The required length of the presentation is quite short, so I need to essentially summarise. Wikipedia will probably be helpful to a degree for this purpose, but I would appreciate some outside insight, too. Are there any good websites or eBooks worth checking out? Does anyone here have anything useful to share? I'd definitely appreciate it. Google will be my friend, as always, but I know folks around here love to talk about history, as do I, so I figured this should be my first stop!

1 Answers 2015-02-18

"Birth of a Nation" makes a big deal of Griffith's signature appearing on every intertitle. Were there people trying to change his films?

Picture of the intertitle in question

As you can see, it has an unusual appearance, with his signature appearing in several places along the border.

The underlined "no exception" seems to anticipate some print of his film with titles inserted.

What is the background of this practice? Were there other directors who did things like this?

2 Answers 2015-02-18

Yiddish and the Gentiles

In a European city or town you have knowledge of with a mixed population did many Gentiles have much (or any) Yiddish? Were there periods where Gentiles had more Yiddish than others? Was any understanding of Yiddish limited to commonalities between German languages and Yiddish. Particularly interested in Budapest and Hungarian cities but interested generally.

2 Answers 2015-02-18

What drives middle eastern farmers to move to Europe around 8000 years ago?

I read this article, and this sentence for me is particularly interesting:

Some researchers hold that an early Indo-European language was spread by Middle Eastern farmers around 8,000–9,500 years ago (see ‘Steppe in time’). This ‘Anatolian hypothesis’ is supported by well-documented migrations into Europe, where agriculturalists replaced or interbred with the existing hunter-gatherers.

What caused them to migrate? Did the existing hunter gatherer also migrated from middle east millenias before?

Were there any similarities between these two groups?

edit: spelling

1 Answers 2015-02-18

How is the Aeneid thought to be Augustan Propaganda?

I was reading a book on Augstan Rome and it mentioned how scholars suggest that the Aeneid was pro-Augustan propaganda. What is it that makes them believe that?

1 Answers 2015-02-18

Were there any non-European equivalents of the Dark Ages?

Much of Europe (to my knowledge) went through a "dark age" after the fall of the Western Roman Empire, where not much history was recorded, and thus our historical knowledge is scarce. Has this occurred in other regions at different times? Are there vast periods of, say, Chinese history we know very little about, in between flourishings of recorded knowledge?

1 Answers 2015-02-18

Where could I find a condensed history of the world? (perhaps not phrased very well)

Hi,

I'm sorry if this is not really the type of question you want asked here, feel free to just delete it if necessary.

Onto my question:

I want to find either videos or written content on the history of various areas around the world.

For instance - the history of the Iraq/Afghanistan area. Or Chinese/Asian history. Or even American history.

I realise there will be thousands of things I could read on each of the things I just mentioned but I was wondering if any of you guys knew where I could go that would have information on these that was condense, easy to digest, accurate etc

Sorry if I'm still not making myself very clear/shouldn't post here.

TL;DR Where would you recommend someone who is interested in learning broadly about lots of different areas of history. An amateur's starting point?

Thanks in advance

3 Answers 2015-02-18

Edict of Aediles

1 Answers 2015-02-18

Good books to read about kamikaze during WWII?

I'm doing an internal assessment on japanese kamikazes during WWII-- mainly why they were formed and their tactics. Are there any books/articles/primary sources that could give me an in-depth background and good insight about kamikazes?

1 Answers 2015-02-18

[ww2]Why did the allies decide to launch the invasion in Normandy when they already had a foothold in southern Italy?

Was it to open a second front in western Europe to further stretch thin the German military? Or was Italy's mountainous terrain that made a bigger advance unappealing? Or something else entirely?

2 Answers 2015-02-18

Why have communist countries called themselves "democratic republics"?

2 Answers 2015-02-18

Are there any regions in the world that never participated in a democracy?

2 Answers 2015-02-18

Are there any accounts of the use of the WELL by Deadheads from 1986 onwards?

There's a great timeline of general events on the current WELL website but all it states is

One year after the opening of The WELL, the Grateful Dead conference is started. The already-extant community of Deadheads finds a virtual home on the WELL and gives the WELL a financial and cultural boost.

Given John Perry Barlow (the Grateful Dead lyricist, and founder of the EFF) founded the EFF on the WELL in July 1990, as well as the history of audio and recording technology developments that occurred in and through the Grateful Dead scene, I'm guessing there's a story to be told about the GD "conference" (the WELL equivalent of sub-reddits as far as I gather). And given the body of scholarly work on the Grateful Dead, I'm hoping that somebody has documented this little chapter as well?

1 Answers 2015-02-18

Many famous landmarks across Europe survived WWII despite heavy bombing of the cities around them. Did either side make a deliberate effort to avoid destroying historic sites during the war?

1 Answers 2015-02-18

Can someone translate the Japanese symbol on this sword?

Hopefully this is the correct subreddit for this. Story: My grandparents found this sword in the attic of the house they moved into quite a few years ago. Apparently the last person to own the house was a U.S. Marine who fought in WWII. The sword is actually broken in half, and the sheath (not sure if it's called that for swords) is pretty tattered. I doubt it's worth anything but I am interested in the symbols. Picture 1.....Zoomed in

2 Answers 2015-02-18

Where did RIP (Rest In Peace) first emerge and when? Have there been other common phrases such as that throughout history?

3 Answers 2015-02-18

About to Start Reading Ibn Khaldun, anything I should be aware of?

Muqadimmah, a search for his name on the sub didn't turn up much.

prior exposure: listened to History of philosophy podcast on him.

also interested in recommended translations. Free online preferred though i have access to a library.

1 Answers 2015-02-18

Was there ever a time period where writers were considered the A-list celebrities?

1 Answers 2015-02-18

How important was whaling to the economies of countries that participated, and were whale oil and other products more vital, or more luxury?

2 Answers 2015-02-18

What did the average person know about space travel in the decades leading up to the Space Race / Sputnik / Apollo 11?

I recently listened to a "Request Performance" radio program from 1945 where Orson Welles takes a trip to the moon. A lot of what he describes in the fictional performance is accurate to what we know happens in space travel. I'm wondering if it was just guesswork, or if he was working off what space innovations had already happened by then.

1 Answers 2015-02-18

What was basic training like for a European soldier in the eighteenth century?

Was it comparable to basic training for soldiers today, or was it something entirely different?

1 Answers 2015-02-18

What is the origin of the term white lighting? (In reference to moonshine)

I have been searching for awhile and have not found any satisfactory answer as to the origin of the term white lightning.

What I do know;

  • White Lightning is a name for Moonshine.
  • Moonshine is type of whiskey, or grain alcohol, typically made from corn mash and then put through a distilling process.
  • It is said that the name white lightning is a reference to the clear color of the liquid, and or could be referencing the feeling one gets when drinking the liquid. However nothing I've found definitively proves or backs it up.
  • This name seems to become a part of the general language of the united states sometime during or right after the prohibition (1920-1933).

What I don't know and would like to;

  • When was the name first used? I realize this is hard to pinpoint because of the secretive nature of alcohol at the time, but I'd like to know at least in what year it entered known usage.

  • Where does the name originate from? I'm looking for at least state or region (assuming it did originate in the united states). If it can be more precise like city or town that would be great but I realize that's asking a lot.

  • What is the meaning of the name? Is it a reference to the qualities of the liquid, simply a "code name" for talking about it in public, or some moonshiner's brand name?

1 Answers 2015-02-18

In the American Revolution, why did George Washington decide to use rifles, as opposed to bow and arrows?

Wouldn't bow and arrows be more efficient?

1 Answers 2015-02-18

What is the latest Druids could have existed?

Surely this can be guesstimated? According to my powers of google The latest date I have found is 250 AD.

How much longer might they have existed, or is that a quasi-definitive date?

1 Answers 2015-02-18

5764 / 7255

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